by
Walter Brasch
When I was a
junior at San Diego State, I had a sudden urge to need a restroom. The closest
one was clearly marked, “Faculty Men Only.” The nearest one for male students
was on the other side of the building.
I did what any
rational person would do—I used the faculty restroom.
One of the
professors, who was using a urinal a couple spaces away, told me the restroom
was for professors only. (I assumed there were separate restrooms for staff.)
“What department are you in,” asked the prof.
In my deeper
voice, I responded I was with sociology, hoping he knew little about the
sociology faculty.
“Just out of
grad school?” he asked.
“Yeah,” I
replied, hoping that I looked much older than my 19 years. I wasn’t lying. I
was “with sociology”—as a student, though. And, since I had no plans to go to
grad school, I was truly “out of grad school.”
The prof. said
nothing more, apparently finished with emptying his bladder and, hopefully,
needing to rush to the sink and then a class.
That brief
encounter burnished a memory into my mind.
San Diego State
no longer separates students from staff or faculty, but states do discriminate.
Twenty-two
states have filed suits in federal courts to block a federal government
regulation requiring public schools to allow transgender students to use the
restrooms of whichever sex they identify with.
The Department
of Justice says the new regulation conforms to the will of the Civil Rights
Act. The attorneys general of the states that filed the suit claim the
government’s regulation is an over-reach that violates the authority of local
school districts while also violating student, staff, and faculty privacy. U.S.
Attorney General Loretta Lynch says the regulation is enforceable. Jay Kaplan,
an attorney with the Michigan ACLU, told the AP the suits are not only a waste
of taxpayer funds but also “an assault on the dignity of transgender youth.”
Perhaps society is best served by separating politicians from the public—straight
male Democratic politician; lesbian female Republican politician; there could
be 10 or so such restricted restrooms to identify most sexual and genetic
orientation.
Unlike gays and
lesbians (who identify with persons of the same sex), transgender
individuals—unlike actors and entertainers (many known as drag queens or drag
queens) who portray persons of the opposite sex—are those whose fetal brains
and gene structure, rather than external anatomy, identify them by gender
rather than sexual orientations. Transitioning
requires more than surgery; the anatomy and genetics are just a part of who an
individual is.
Both the
American Psychological Association and the American Psychiatric Association in
the mid-1970s determined that LGBT individuals did not suffer from
psychological disorders or mental illness and had to be “cured.”
About 6 percent of Americans (1.4 million) identify as
transgender, with California, Florida, Hawaii, New Mexico, and Texas, having
the highest proportion of transgender individuals, according to a study from
UCLA.
Like gays and lesbians, most transgender individuals hide
their identities until at least when they become adults because of the fear of
discrimination. A study by Angela Dallaria for GLAAD revealed about 90 percent
of all transgender individuals believe they are discriminated at work and in
receiving health care. They are not protected under civil rights laws of most
states. However, in 2010, New York extended equal rights to the LGBT
individuals.
Numerous scientific and criminal justice studies have
discredited the belief that LGBT individuals have any tendency toward bestiality,
child abuse, incest, or pedophilia. “Such claims, innuendoes, and associations,”
according to GLAAD, “often are used to insinuate that LGBT people pose a threat
to society, to families, and to children in particular.”
Discrimination against LGBT individuals
because of dictates in the Bible or Koran are easily dismissed. As their
societies have become enlightened, there are numerous verses and requirements
of daily living that are no longer practiced by Christians and Muslims, nor any
other religion. Both Jews and Christians, using the same Old Testament, have
different interpretations of their religious literature. Most Jews, as well as
several Protestant denominations, tend to be more tolerant and accepting of the
LGBT community; most evangelical Christians tend to be more discriminatory.
Pope Francis urged Catholics to be more tolerant and accepting of
non-heterosexual individuals, writing, “A
pastor cannot feel that it is enough simply to apply moral laws . . . as if they were stones to throw at people’s
lives.”
And
yet, 22 U.S. states have filed suits to force those who honestly believe they
are a different gender than their external anatomy to use “gender-appropriate”
restrooms.
Pre-pubescent
children of all sexual and gender identities play together—and accept each
other. Discrimination later in life comes from parents, relatives, the media,
and general society. Most children, probably from fears of bullying and
harassment, will still use restrooms that are marked the same as their external
anatomy.
It
is time to have teachers and school boards retrained, using psychological and
medical studies, and for the federal rules to be implemented for those who identify
as LGBT individuals. Perhaps in another generation or two, public restrooms for
all individuals will be acceptable, unlike the classrooms that were once common
and accepted at my undergraduate university, and are still accepted throughout
the country. In the meantime, politicians should be focusing more on greater
issues than who uses a bathroom.
[Dr. Brasch is an award-winning journalist
and professor emeritus from the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education.
His latest book is Fracking America:
Sacrificing Health and the Environment for Short-Term Economic Benefit.]
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